Protein Buddy

How to get 150 g of protein a day

Split 150 g into three meals of about 40 g and a snack. Four sample days from USDA values: standard, no powder, cheap and vegetarian, and who 150 g fits.

8 min read
A plate split into four portions of slightly different sizes, one for each meal of the day

How do I get 150 g of protein a day?

Split it into three meals of 35 to 45 g and a snack of 20 to 25 g. For example, 300 g of Greek yogurt with oats and peanut butter (40 g), a chicken sandwich (45 g), a whey shake (25 g) and a 180 g salmon fillet (40 g) make 150 g. That total suits people who train and weigh roughly 75 to 107 kg (165 to 236 lb); most smaller or less active adults need less.

Key takeaways

  • 150 g a day works as three meals of about 40 g plus one snack of 20 to 25 g, which keeps each meal at or just above the 20 to 40 g per dose the ISSN suggests.
  • Every meal needs one dense protein food at its center. Sides and vegetables add a few grams, not forty.
  • Without powder, a cup of cottage cheese (24 g) does the job of a 25 g whey shake almost gram for gram.
  • 150 g sits inside the ISSN's 1.4 to 2.0 g/kg range for exercising adults only at body weights of roughly 75 to 107 kg (165 to 236 lb).
  • For a 65 kg adult, 150 g is 2.3 g/kg, nearly three times the 0.8 g/kg RDA, so many people need a smaller number.
  • People with kidney disease should have their protein target set with their clinician rather than taken from a general figure.

How to split 150 g across a day

Aim for about 40 g at breakfast, lunch and dinner, and 20 to 25 g in one snack. That puts each meal at or just above the 20 to 40 g per dose the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) suggests, spread every 3 to 4 hours.1 The ideal size of a meal also scales with body weight, which how much protein per meal explains. If you would rather eat four similar meals than three meals and a snack, about 37 g each works just as well.

Two habits make the number reachable:

  • One dense protein food at the center of every meal. Chicken, fish, eggs, Greek yogurt, cottage cheese, tofu or lentils. Rice, vegetables and bread add a few grams, never forty.
  • A breakfast that carries its share. A 10 g breakfast leaves 140 g for the rest of the day, and that is where 150 g gets hard. High-protein breakfasts are the quickest fix.

A 45 g lunch is not wasted, by the way. Protein past the point where one meal's muscle response levels off is still absorbed and used, which the absorption myth covers in detail.

Every gram figure below comes from USDA FoodData Central,5 rounded to the gram, with meat and fish weighed cooked and oats weighed dry. Vegetables, fruit, rice, potatoes and cooking fat are left out of the totals, so each day is a floor rather than a generous estimate.

A standard 150 g day

  • 40 gBreakfast: yogurt bowl300 g nonfat Greek yogurt (31 g), 40 g rolled oats (5 g), 1 tbsp peanut butter (4 g)
  • 45 gLunch: chicken sandwich120 g (about 4 oz) roasted chicken breast (37 g), 2 slices whole-wheat bread (8 g)
  • 25 gSnack: whey shakeOne 32 g scoop of whey powder, mixed with water (25 g)
  • 40 gDinner: salmon plate180 g (about 6 oz) cooked salmon fillet (40 g), potatoes and greens not counted
Standard day: 40 + 45 + 25 + 40 = 150 g. USDA FoodData Central values, each item rounded to the gram.

This is the easiest version to repeat, because three of the four meals rest on one food each. The shake has a specific job: 25 g in the afternoon, made in a minute, when dinner is hours away. Scoop sizes and protein per scoop vary by brand, so read the label on your own tub.

150 g a day without protein powder

  • 42 gBreakfast: eggs and toast3 large eggs (19 g), 30 g cheddar (7 g), 2 slices whole-wheat toast (8 g), a latte with 1 cup 2% milk (8 g)
  • 39 gLunch: tuna and chickpea saladOne 5 oz can light tuna in water, drained (20 g), 1 cup cooked chickpeas (15 g), 1 slice bread (4 g)
  • 24 gSnack: cottage cheese1 cup 2% cottage cheese (24 g)
  • 44 gDinner: beef chili or bolognese154 g cooked 90% lean ground beef, the yield of half a pound raw (44 g)
No-powder day: 42 + 39 + 24 + 44 = 149 g. USDA FoodData Central values, each item rounded to the gram.

The shake's 25 g became a cup of cottage cheese, within a gram of it. That is the whole move on a powder-free day: give the snack a whole food that carries 20 g or more. 250 g of nonfat Greek yogurt (26 g) or a can of tuna (20 g) does the same job.

Breakfast does more work here too. Three eggs alone are 19 g, so the cheese, the toast and the milk in the coffee are what lift it past 40.

150 g a day on a budget

  • 41 gBreakfast: eggs, toast and milk4 large eggs (25 g), 2 slices whole-wheat toast (8 g), 1 cup 2% milk (8 g)
  • 43 gLunch: tuna and black bean saladOne 5 oz can light tuna in water, drained (20 g), 1.5 cups cooked black beans (23 g)
  • 19 gSnack: peanut butter toast and milk2 tbsp peanut butter (7 g), 1 slice whole-wheat bread (4 g), 1 cup 2% milk (8 g)
  • 47 gDinner: chicken thigh and lentils115 g (about 4 oz) roasted chicken thigh meat (29 g), 1 cup cooked lentils (18 g)
Cheap day: 41 + 43 + 19 + 47 = 150 g. USDA FoodData Central values, each item rounded to the gram.

Every item on that list is a food that stays cheap in most supermarkets: eggs, milk, canned fish, dried beans and lentils, peanut butter and chicken thighs. Nothing on it has "protein" printed on the front. Prices move too much to print here, so use the comparison from our cheap protein guide: what 20 g of protein costs, not what a pound of food costs.

Two budget moves that leave the menu alone:

  • Cook beans and lentils from dry, in a batch. Freeze them in 1 cup portions and a lunch or dinner is already half built.
  • Buy thighs, not breasts. Thigh meat carries a little less protein per 100 g (about 25 g against 31 g cooked) and usually costs less.

A vegetarian 150 g day

  • 42 gBreakfast: yogurt, oats and almonds300 g nonfat Greek yogurt (31 g), 40 g rolled oats (5 g), 1 oz almonds (6 g)
  • 38 gLunch: tempeh and edamame bowl100 g cooked tempeh (20 g), 1 cup cooked edamame (18 g), rice and vegetables not counted
  • 24 gSnack: cottage cheese1 cup 2% cottage cheese (24 g)
  • 44 gDinner: tofu and lentil curry150 g firm tofu (26 g), 1 cup cooked lentils (18 g)
Vegetarian day, no meat or fish: 42 + 38 + 24 + 44 = 148 g. USDA FoodData Central values, each item rounded to the gram.

Look at how much food that is: 300 g of yogurt, a cup of cottage cheese, a cup each of edamame and lentils, plus tofu and tempeh. Soy supplies 64 g of the day and dairy 55 g. Yogurt, cottage cheese, edamame and lentils carry 9 to 12 g per 100 g, against 25 to 31 g for cooked chicken, so a vegetarian 150 g day means more volume and more meals where protein is planned rather than assumed.

Stacking two sources in one meal (tempeh with edamame, tofu with lentils) is what keeps any single portion from getting huge. More meals built that way are in high-protein vegetarian meals. Without dairy, soy and legumes carry the whole day, and plant-only protein sources covers how.

Who 150 g a day fits

150 g is a flat number, and protein recommendations are written per kilogram of body weight. So whether it suits you depends on what you weigh and how much you train.

Body weight150 g works out toThe RDA, 0.8 g/kgThe ISSN range for exercising adults, 1.4 to 2.0 g/kg
55 kg / 121 lb2.7 g/kg44 g77 to 110 g
65 kg / 143 lb2.3 g/kg52 g91 to 130 g
75 kg / 165 lb2.0 g/kg60 g105 to 150 g
85 kg / 187 lb1.8 g/kg68 g119 to 170 g
95 kg / 209 lb1.6 g/kg76 g133 to 190 g
105 kg / 231 lb1.4 g/kg84 g147 to 210 g

93 kg (205 lb)2

The body weight at which 150 g a day equals 1.62 g/kg, the average intake past which extra protein added no further lean mass across 49 resistance training trials.

Reading the table:

  • If you train regularly and weigh about 75 to 107 kg (165 to 236 lb), 150 g sits inside the 1.4 to 2.0 g/kg range the ISSN gives for exercising adults.1
  • Around 1.6 g/kg is where the returns stopped on average. In a meta-analysis of 49 trials, protein beyond 1.62 g/kg a day added no further lean mass from training.2 At 75 kg that point is about 120 g, so 150 g is more than the training needs. How much protein it takes to build muscle goes through that study.
  • Over 65, the recommendation is at least 1.0 to 1.2 g/kg,4 which is 65 to 78 g at 65 kg. 150 g is roughly double that.
  • The RDA is 0.8 g/kg,3 about 52 g at 65 kg. It is the intake that avoids deficiency in nearly everyone, not a target for muscle. How much protein you need per day has the full breakdown by age and activity.

Per-kilogram figures also assume most of your weight is lean. When a lot of it is not, multiplying total weight by a sports rate overshoots. The target Protein Buddy sets from its quiz accounts for this: for a higher body weight with lower activity, it scales from an adjusted weight rather than your total weight. The quiz comes up when you install the app, asks for your weight, height, age, activity and goal, and gives you your own daily number. If it comes out below 150 g, the days above shrink easily: drop the snack, or trim each main meal by 10 g.

People with kidney disease are the exception to all of these numbers. Their protein target is set with their clinician, not from a table. For everyone else, whether a high intake is safe has its own page.

150 g while losing weight

Protein matters more in a calorie deficit, because some of the weight lost is otherwise muscle, and the ISSN notes that higher intakes help resistance-trained people keep lean mass while dieting.1 That argues for keeping protein high, and says nothing about 150 g in particular.

Hold two numbers next to it. At the standard 4 kcal per gram, 150 g of protein is about 600 kcal. On a 1,700 kcal day that is 35 percent of intake, the top of the 10 to 35 percent range the Institute of Medicine sets as acceptable for protein.3 On a 1,500 kcal day it is 40 percent, and everything else on the plate has to fit in what is left.

If 150 g is your number while you lose weight, the leaner items in the days above make room for it: nonfat Greek yogurt, chicken breast, tuna in water and 90% lean beef carry a lot of protein with little fat. Peanut butter, almonds, cheddar and salmon bring more calories per gram of protein. A high-protein diet for weight loss goes further into why the protein share matters.

If you take a GLP-1 medication, there is no established GLP-1-specific protein target, and a smaller appetite makes 40 g meals hard to finish. Set the number with your prescriber, and see protein on a GLP-1 for what the research does and does not show. The same goes for anyone with a lot of weight to lose: a clinician or dietitian can set the target from an adjusted weight.

Tracking the grams left in Protein Buddy

The plan is half of it. The other half is knowing, at 3 pm, how much of the day's protein is still to come. That number is the heart of Protein Buddy, the app we make: it sits on the Home screen, right under today's total. Here is the cheap day above, logged with a 150 g target.

  1. Start the day at 150g left todayProtein Buddy sets your target from the quiz when you install it. To change it later, open Settings (the sliders icon, top right of Home), tap the gold goal card at the top and use the plus and minus buttons, 5 g at a time.
  2. Breakfast, typed: 109g left todayTap Manual, the leftmost button in the bottom menu. Type 4 scrambled eggs, 2 slices whole-wheat toast, a cup of milk and tap the sparkle button, and the grams fill in. Or set the ruler to 41 yourself. Press LOG 41G.
  3. Lunch, scanned: 66g left todayTap the ••• button, choose Scan a barcode and point the camera at the tuna can. Set the servings and log it. The black beans go in through Manual.
  4. Snack: 47g left todayPeanut butter toast and a glass of milk, 19 g, typed or set on the ruler.
  5. Dinner: goal metChicken thigh and lentils, 47 g. The number that was counting down turns into a celebration.
  6. Tomorrow, in three tapsOpen Manual and pick yesterday's breakfast from the Recent tab. Tapping it selects it and rolls the ruler to its grams; nudge them if today's portion is bigger, then press LOG.
The cheap day above, logged in Protein Buddy with a 150 g target.

Manual entry, typed meals, barcode scanning and Siri logging on iPhone are free with no limit, and you do not need an account to start. Photo, voice and Protein Scout come with 3 free tries each, then a subscription or a one-time lifetime purchase keeps them going. Protein-first tracking. Calories, macros and fiber are optional: the Keep an eye on row in Settings adds them, with a goal for each, if you are watching those too. And if it is 4 pm with 40 g still to go, the Assistant, which is free to talk to, can suggest food that fits what is left. Which logging method suits which meal is worth a look once the habit is running.

The USDA numbers used on this page

Protein per 100 g as eaten, and the portion each example day uses. FDC is the FoodData Central record number, so any figure here can be checked at the source.5

FoodProtein per 100 gPortion usedFDC
Chicken breast, roasted, meat only31.0 g120 g171477
Ground beef, 90% lean, cooked crumbles28.4 g154 g171794
Chicken thigh, roasted, meat only24.8 g115 g172388
Salmon, Atlantic, farmed, cooked22.1 g180 g175168
Light tuna, canned in water, drained19.0 g107 g (one 5 oz can)334194
Egg, whole12.6 g50 g per large egg (3 or 4 used)171287
Greek yogurt, plain, nonfat10.3 g300 g330137
Cottage cheese, 2% milkfat11.0 g220 g (1 cup)328841
Cheddar cheese23.3 g30 g328637
Milk, 2%3.4 g245 g (1 cup)746778
Whey protein powder78.1 g32 g (1 scoop)173180
Firm tofu17.3 g150 g172475
Tempeh, cooked19.9 g100 g172467
Edamame, cooked11.9 g155 g (1 cup)168411
Lentils, boiled9.0 g198 g (1 cup)172421
Black beans, boiled8.9 g258 g (1.5 cups)173735
Chickpeas, boiled8.9 g164 g (1 cup)173757
Rolled oats, dry13.5 g40 g2346396
Whole-wheat bread12.4 g32 g per slice (1 or 2 used)172688
Peanut butter, smooth22.2 g16 g per tbsp (1 or 2 used)172470
Almonds21.2 g28 g (1 oz)170567

Real food varies by brand, cut and cooking, usually by a few grams a portion. For more foods at realistic portions, see high-protein foods and how much they contain, and for single-food portions of about 30 g, what 30 grams of protein looks like.

More questions about Protein in food

How can I get 150 g of protein a day without protein powder?

Build each meal around a dense protein food and swap the shake for a cup of cottage cheese (24 g). Three eggs with cheddar, toast and a milk latte (42 g), a tuna and chickpea salad (39 g), cottage cheese (24 g) and 154 g of cooked 90% lean ground beef (44 g) add up to 149 g on USDA values.

How do I get 150 g of protein a day on a budget?

Lean on eggs, milk, canned tuna, dried beans and lentils, peanut butter and chicken thighs. Four eggs with toast and milk (41 g), tuna with black beans (43 g), peanut butter toast with milk (19 g) and chicken thigh with lentils (47 g) come to 150 g without any specialty products.

Can a vegetarian get 150 g of protein a day?

Yes, with dairy and soy doing most of the work. Greek yogurt with oats and almonds (42 g), a tempeh and edamame bowl (38 g), cottage cheese (24 g) and tofu with lentils (44 g) reach 148 g. It takes noticeably more food by volume than a day built on meat and fish.

Is 150 g of protein a day good for weight loss?

Keeping protein high while you lose weight helps protect muscle, but the right amount follows your body weight, not a round number. 150 g fits someone who trains and weighs roughly 75 to 107 kg. On a 1,500 kcal diet its 600 kcal would be 40 percent of intake. If you have a lot of weight to lose or take a GLP-1 medication, set the target with your clinician or dietitian.

Is 150 g of protein a day too much?

For many adults it is more than they need. At 65 kg it is 2.3 g/kg, above the 1.4 to 2.0 g/kg range the ISSN gives for exercising adults and nearly three times the RDA. For someone who trains and weighs 75 to 107 kg it fits. People with kidney disease should have their target set with their clinician.

How much protein per meal do I need for 150 g a day?

About 40 g at each of three meals plus a 25 g snack, or about 37 g at each of four eating occasions. The ISSN suggests 20 to 40 g per dose, spread every 3 to 4 hours, so four occasions keeps every meal inside that range.

References
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